Lebanon Languages

Other main language spoken in unison with Lebanese include Classical Arabic, French, English, Aramaic and Hebrew. Armenian is also taught and spoken in the country.

Many individuals living in Lebanon are multilingual. The most common languages spoken, in conjunction with Lebanese Arabic, include English, French, and Armenian. Within Lebanon itself, there are a number of dialects, which are generally split between the north and south of the country.

Some useful phrases in Lebanese Arabic include "Ahla w sahla", meaning "welcome", "kifak", meaning "how are you?" and "esmi" to introduce yourself by name.

The minority languages spoken in the country include French, English, and Italian.

This page was last modified on May 1st, 2018

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Published on 2019-11-06


Capital	Beirut
Languages	Arabic (official), French, English, Armenian
Ethnic Groups	Arab 95%, Armenian 4%, other 1%
Religion	Muslim 54% (27% Sunni, 27% Shia), Christian 40.5% (includes 21% Maronite Catholic, 8% Greek Orthodox, 5% Greek Catholic, 6.5% other Christian), Druze 5.6%, very small numbers of Jews, Baha'is, Buddhists, Hindus, and Mormons
Government	Parliamentary republic
Independance	22 November 1943 (from League of Nations mandate under French administration)
Area	10,400.00 km²
Water Area	170.00 km²
Land Area	10,230.00 km²
Population	6,237,738.00 The majority of the people live on or near the Mediterranean coast, and of these most live in and around the capital, Beirut; favorable growing conditions in the Bekaa Valley, on the southeastern side of the Lebanon Mountains, have attracted farmers and thus the area exhibits a smaller population density
Location	Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Israel and Syria
No. Bordering Countries	2
Bordering Countries	Israel 81 km, Syria 403 km
GDP(PPP)	$85,160,000,000.00 (USD)
GDP (Per Capita)	$18,500.00 (USD)
Export Partners	Its major export partners are Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Iraq.
Export Commodities	Its main exports are jewelry, base metals, chemicals, and consumer goods.
Import Partners	Its major import partners are China, Italy, and Germany.
Import Commodities	Its major imports include petroleum products, cars, medicinal products, clothing, and meat.
Climate	Mediterranean; mild to cool, wet winters with hot, dry summers; the Lebanon Mountains experience heavy winter snows
Terrain	Narrow coastal plain; El Beqaa (Bekaa Valley) separates Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon Mountains
Learn More	Lebanon

Lebanon Languages

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